Edit this information - Delete this information. During this period, the difference between the daytime maximum temperatures and the night-time minimum temperatures is not as great as during other times of the year, with minimum temperatures in the range of 10–15 °C (50–59 °F). "[49], Ethiopian Airlines has its headquarters on the grounds of Bole International Airport in Addis Ababa. ADDIS ABABA - Police in Ethiopia's Oromiya region have arrested 503 people on accusations they planned to cause violence during an annual thanksgiving festival … In the Merkato district, which is the largest open market in Africa, is the Grand Anwar Mosque, the biggest mosque in Ethiopia built during the Italian occupation. The African Union is now housed in a new headquarters built on the site of the demolished Akaki Prison, on land donated by Ethiopia for this purpose in the south western part of the city. Pop. The area was inhabited by various Oromo clans. Addis Ababa University was founded in 1950 and was originally named "University College of Addis Ababa", then renamed in 1962 for the former Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie I who had donated his Genete Leul Palace to be the university's main campus in the previous year. The OAU was dissolved in 2002 and replaced by the African Union (AU), which is also headquartered in the city. Prior, the Ethiopian delegation … Population and Housing Census 2007 Report, National. The minibus taxis are typically operated by two people, the driver and a weyala who collects fares and calls out the taxi's destination. Other innovations included the establishment of a water reservoir at Gefarsa to the west and the building of a hydroelectric station at Akaki to the south. A financial district is under construction in Addis Ababa. The other city with the same status is Dire Dawa in the east of the country and both are federal cities. The taxis are usually minibuses that can seat at most twelve people, which follow somewhat pre-defined routes. Suburbs of the city include Shiro Meda and Entoto in the north, Urael and Bole (home to Bole International Airport) in the east, Nifas Silk in the south-east, Mekanisa in the south, and Keraniyo and Kolfe in the west. Sedan taxis work like normal taxis, and are driven to the desired destination on demand. The Mayor of Addis Ababa is Engineer Takele Uma Benti from the Oromo Democratic Party, ODP formerly Oromo People Democratic Organisation (OPDO), which is the member of the ruling coalition Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). The best way to get from Addis Ababa to Bahar Dar Province costs only $200 and takes just 1¾ hours. The center is managed under the direction of the mayor's office, and the international NGO Glocal Forum serves as the fundraiser and program planner and coordinator for the WAF child center in each city. Corruption and bribery are extremely common crimes in Addis Ababa. However, as of 1900, Italy in fact controlled only Eritrea. Addis Ababa’s manufactures include textiles, shoes, food, beverages, wood products, plastics, and chemical products. This also allowed its railway to Djibouti to remain intact. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... How well do you know your African capitals? There were only limited changes in Addis Ababa between 1941 and 1960, but development has been impressive since then. [dubious – discuss]. This changed with the Italian invasion of Ethiopia in 1936. [17] Northeastern Africa, and the Afar region in particular, was the central focus of these claims until recent DNA evidence suggested origins in south central Ethiopian regions like present-day Addis Ababa. Gugsa Welle was the husband of the empress and the Shum of Begemder Province. Notable buildings include St George's Cathedral (founded in 1896 and also home to a museum), Holy Trinity Cathedral (once the largest Ethiopian Orthodox Cathedral and the location of Sylvia Pankhurst's tomb) as well as the burial place of Emperor Haile Selassie and the Imperial family, and those who fought the Italian invasion during World War II. The suggestion that Barara was located on Mount Entoto is supported by the very recent discovery of a large medieval town overlooking Addis Ababa located between rock-hewn Washa Mikael and the more modern church of Entoto Maryam, founded in the late 19th century by Emperor Menelik. [24] The city lies at the foot of Mount Entoto and forms part of the watershed for the Awash. The town grew by leaps and bounds. Mid-November to January is a season for occasional rain. The two held successful bilateral talks in Nanchang City during a three days working visit to the Province, according to Consulate General Office of Ethiopia in Guangzhou. Alternative Title: Addis Abeba. Province: Addis Ababa Zone 5 Time Zone: Africa/Addis_Ababa: GMT/UTC: + 3 hours DST: + 3 hours *GMT/UTC - Standard Time Zone *DST - Daylight Saving Time Geographic information. Here you have all the information about the Unity University. [2] As a chartered city, Addis Ababa also serves as the capital city of the Oromia Region. [7] The city lies a few miles west of the East African Rift which splits Ethiopia into two, between the Nubian Plate and the Somali Plate. Addis Ababa has a distinct architectural style. Every day, a good part of the 2757729 inhabitants of Addis ababa go out to make purchases in supermarkets in this part of the world. Read More. Unity university Addis ababa > Ādīs ābeba (Province) > Ādīs Ābeba > Ethiopia. Several international organizations have their headquarters in the city; the most important are the African Union and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, both located in Africa Hall. Many times we have the information of a pharmacy, but we don't have the email or telephone, which makes it much more difficult to obtain clients, if you detect that the information of your business is in our database of Pharmacies in Addis ababa and you are missing this data, contact us and send us your information for us to update. 677 hectares (1,670 acres) of land is irrigated annually, on which 129,880 quintals of vegetables are cultivated. ", "Ethiopia building a Financial District in Addis Ababa", "Ethiopia Capital City, About Addis Ababa Tourism and Travel", "INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTI-NATIONAL CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS: Addis Ababa Ring Road Project – A Case Study of a Chinese ...", "Railway Gazette: Chinese funding for Addis Abeba light rail", "Ethiopia: Addis' sister cities, historical ties", https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/loving/ruth-negga-profile/, Istituto Statale Italiano Omnicomprensivo di Addis Abeba, International Community School of Addis Ababa, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, An unrecognised or partially-recognised nation, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Addis_Ababa&oldid=1002882803, 1886 establishments in the Ethiopian Empire, Articles with dead external links from July 2013, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Amharic-language text, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2005, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2010, Articles with disputed statements from May 2009, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 January 2021, at 13:28. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Europeans have used the names Ethiopia and Abyssinia interchangeably for the country in this location. The city was thus founded in 1887 and was named Addis Ababa (“New Flower”) by the empress. SHARES. A small zoo is located in a park near the university, and the lake region, which is a short drive to the south, has facilities for boating, waterskiing, bathing, and bird-watching. Addis Ababa [ Province ] - Ethiopia Anywhere you want to go in the province of Addis Ababa, you can use the menus above, the map below, or the links below that to see current weather conditions, recent photos and the top rated YouTube travel videos of Addis Ababa. 3,384,569 people are living in Addis Ababa (as of 2008). 391. Several roads connect it to other major cities; the only railway runs to Djibouti. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. 1. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Initially, Taytu built a house for herself near the "Filwoha" hot mineral springs, where she and members of the Showan Royal Court liked to take mineral baths. The construction of the Addis Ababa Ring Road was initiated in 1998 to implement the city master plan and enhance peripheral development. The satellite was sent into space from Shanxi Province in China. [10] Unlike many African cities, Addis Ababa was not built as a colonial settlement. It is used for large meetings and conventions. Along with Dire Dawa, the city had been spared the aerial bombardment (including the use of chemical weapons such as mustard gas) practised elsewhere in Ethiopia. Ethiopia is once again in danger of careening into an all-out civil war like the one witnessed more than 30 years ago. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. His interest in the area grew when his wife Taytu began work on a church on Mount Entoto, and Menelik endowed a second church in the area. [15] Menelik, as initially a King of the Shewa province, had found Mount Entoto a useful base for military operations in the south of his realm, and in 1879 he visited the reputed ruins of a medieval town and an unfinished rock church that showed proof of the medieval empire's capital in the area before the campaigns of Ahmad ibn Ibrihim. (2007) (2015) Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (web). As the population increased, firewood became scarce. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects.These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Addis Ababa… [citation needed] The autumn which follows is a transitional period between the wet and dry seasons. Kolfe was mentioned in Nelson Mandela's Autobiography "A Long Walk to Freedom", as the place he got military training. There is also Menelik's old Imperial palace which remains the official seat of government, and the National Palace formerly known as the Jubilee Palace (built to mark Emperor Haile Selassie's Silver Jubilee in 1955) which is the residence of the President of Ethiopia. "The origin of high bicarbonate and fluoride concentrations in waters of the Main Ethiopian Rift Valley, East African Rift system." It is the home of the Institute of Ethiopian Studies and the Ethnological Museum. At that time not all of the population were urban inhabitants; only 2,084,588 or 98.7% were. The 12 provinces were: Ethiopia's independence was recognized by the European powers in 1906. Read More. After the occupation, the city served as the Duke of Aosta's capital for unified Italian East Africa until 1941, when it was abandoned in favour of Amba Alagi and other redoubts during the Second World War's East African Campaign. Especial Thanksgiving end the Golden Jubilee. The Ring Road was divided into three major phases that connect all the five main gates in and out of Addis Ababa with all other regions (Jimma, Bishoftu, Dessie, Gojjam and Ambo). Are you the owner of this information? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The African Union (AU) replaced the Organization of African Unity (OAU). The United States Provides Over $37 Million to Ethiopia for COVID-19 Response. Addis Ababa, also spelled Addis Abeba, capital and largest city of Ethiopia. Basketball, volleyball, and other sports are also played, chiefly by school teams. phone available. [18][19] After analysing the DNA of almost 1,000 people around the world, geneticists and other scientists claimed people spread from what is now Addis Ababa 100,000 years ago. The city is very important and represents Ethiopia internationally which is why the U.S.A. choose it as location for one of their embassies. Just Opening our hotel provides the modern expectations of today whilst retaining the feel and ambience of modern age. The highest temperature on record was 30.6 °C (87.1 °F) 26 February 2019, while the lowest temperature on record was 0 °C (32 °F) recorded on multiple occasions. Addis Ababa originally had a railway connection with Djibouti City, with a picturesque French style railway station, but this route has been abandoned. The name changed to Addis Ababa and became Ethiopia's capital when Menelik II became Emperor of Ethiopia. Parks include the Africa Park, which is situated along Menelik II Avenue. [45] In 2014, there were 63 public toilets in the city, with plans to build more. For the capital city 662,728 households were counted living in 628,984 housing units, which results in an average of 5.3 persons to a household. Various luxury services have also become available and the construction of shopping malls has recently increased. Corrections? Entoto is one of a handful of sites put forward as a possible location for a medieval imperial capital known as Barara. The Piazza district in the city center is the most evident indicator of Italian influence. 1 of 1942 and later amendments. The city was depicted standing between Mounts Zikwala and Menegasha on a map drawn by the Italian cartographer Fra Mauroin around 1450, and it was raz… Gizaw, Berhanu. Prior to the establishment of present-day Addis Ababa the location was called Finfinne in the Oromo language, which attests the presence of hot springs. [48] The city has recently been in a construction boom with tall buildings rising in many places. Silver Jubilee of Priesthood. [5] According to the 2007 census, the city has a population of 2,739,551 inhabitants. The fossilised skeleton, and a plaster replica of the early hominid Lucy (known in Ethiopia as Dinkinesh) is preserved at the National Museum of Ethiopia. November 2, 2020. The Mercato, located in the western part of the city, is one of the largest open-air markets in Africa. The shells appeared to be coming from surrounding areas, said a humanitarian official in Addis Ababa, who fielded reports from staffers … (In Ethiopian languages: Amharic, Addis Abäba [adis aβəβa] "new flower"; Oromo, Finfinne;Ge'ez አዲስ አበባ) It is the largest city in Ethiopia, with a population of 3,384,569 according to the 2007 population census. This permanent fortified city was established during the early-to-mid 15th century, and it served as the main residence of several successive emperors up to the early 16th-century reign of Lebna Dengel. Addis Ababa, Eth. Launched in 2004, the program is the result of a strategic partnership between the Glocal Forum, the Quincy Jones Listen Up Foundation and Mr. Hani Masri, with the support of the World Bank, UN agencies and major companies. Central Statistical Agency. Addis Ababa (sometimes spelled Addis Abeba, the spelling used by the official Ethiopian Mapping Authority) is the capital city of Ethiopia. The administration of Addis Ababa city consists of the Mayor, who leads the executive branch, and the City Council, which enacts city regulations. Other nobility and their staff and households settled in the vicinity, and Menelik expanded his wife's house to become the Imperial Palace which remains the seat of government in Addis Ababa today. [51], Addis Ababa Zoo kept 15 lions in 2011. Africa Hall is located across Menelik II avenue from this Palace and is where the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa is headquartered as well as most UN offices in Ethiopia. Near Bole International Airport is the new Medhane Alem (Savior of the World) Orthodox Cathedral, which is the second largest in Africa. [ONLINE] Available at: "Census 2007 Tables: Addis Abeba", Tables, 8.7, 8.8, J. 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